ISAE-SUPAERO ANNUAL REPORT 2022 28 Focus on research in the departments I am interested in the characterizationof cognitive states of operators inhigh-risk situations during their interaction with complex technological systems. I useelectrophysiology andmachine learningmethods, which I teach in theNeuroIA field in the 3rd year of the Engineering curriculum, inmodules of the Master of Aerospace Engineering and in the Certificate in Neuroergonomics and Human Factors, of which I am program leader. Thanks to the support of the DGA, ANITI, ESA, CNES and ANR, I was recently able to launch newwork on human-drone and human-robot collaborative interaction. 2022 was rich in emotions and cognitions, with notably the launchof a thesis on theANR JeuneChercheuse JeuneChercheur (JCJC) - EPIICproject -which I obtained in 2021. 2022 alsomarks the open-access publication of a multi-task and multi-session electroencephalography (EEG) database toaddress theproblems of non-stationarity of the EEGsignal, and especially the defense ofmyClearance toSuperviseResearch (HDR), which took place on September 20, 2022 in front of an international panel. I work on the understanding, modeling and measurement of some parameters of image sensors, and more particularly on the various sources of noise which are associatedwith them. The goal: to develop original noise reductionmethods allowing significant improvements in the signal-to-noise ratio. Thanks to this expertise ranging frommodeling to the development of characterization platforms with the participation of industrial partners, my teamcontributes strongly to the creation of space image sensors. Thus, in 2021-2022, within the framework of the joint CRISTAL laboratory with Airbus Defence and Space, we developed the visible channel detector of the LSTM (Land Surface TemperatureMonitoring) satellite of the ESA COPERNICUS program. In parallel to these activities, I am also interested in the behavior of image sensors and readout circuits at cryogenic temperatures, an environment necessary to extend the wavelength range to the infrared. DEOS Department of Electronics, Optronics and Signal PhilippeMartin-Gonthier, Researcher in microelectronics applied to image sensors in the Design of Integrated Imagers team(CIMI) DAEP Department of Aerodynamics, Energetics and Propulsion Maxime Fiore, Lecturer-researcher in fluidmechanics, numerical specialization My research activities focus on gaining a better understanding of noise loss and generation mechanisms in aircraft engines. These analyses are performed mainly via numerical approaches that simulate the airflow around the study configuration. In order to extract information fromthese simulations, post-processing tools are developed and used, notably thanks to the support of the Defense Innovation Agency (AID). These simulations are completed by analytical models to better understand the physical mechanisms and develop simpler models, which can then be used by the aviation industry. I also help with the teaching of turbulence and its modeling, and the boundary layer in compressible regime to the students of the ISAE-SUPAERO Engineering and Master of Science in Aerospace Engineering (MAE) program. “ “ “ DCAS Department of Aerospace Vehicle Design and Control RaphaëlleRoy, Lecturer-researcher in neuroergonomics andphysiological computing Research / Portraits
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